What classification system is used for mines?

The classification system for mines, particularly in maritime contexts, is primarily categorized based on water depth, distinguishing between shallow water and deep water classifications. This delineation is crucial because it directly impacts the types of mines that are deployed and the tactics used for their placement and detonation.

Shallow water mines are specifically designed for use in areas where the water depth is relatively low, making them ideal for coastal defense scenarios or operations in bays and estuaries. Conversely, deep water mines are intended for deployment in deeper maritime environments, where they may operate effectively at greater distances from the coastline.

These classifications influence not only the design and construction of the mines themselves but also how naval forces plan their operations around them. The emphasis on water depth recognizes the unique challenges presented by different aquatic environments, which are not addressed by other classification criteria like civilian and military applications or the distinction between light and heavy mines.